ሓጺር ታሪኽ ህይወት ሓው ኣብርሃም ገብረጊዮርጊስ (MIT)!
ሓጺር ታሪኽ ህይወት ሓው ኣብርሃም ገብረጊዮርጊስ (MIT)! *ስፊሕ ኣእምሮ፡ ሕያዋይ ወላዲ፡ እሙን ዓርኪ፡ ጽኑዕ መትከል!* ሓው ኣብርሃም ካብ ወላዲኡ ነፍስሄር ኣቶ ገብረጊዮርጊስ ገብረዮሃንስን ካብ ወላዲቱ ነፍሰሄር ወ/ሮ ሰበነ ካሕሳይን ብ 7 ሓምለ፡ 1949 ኣብ ዓዲ ዃላ ተወሊዱ። ምንም`ኳ
ሓጺር ታሪኽ ህይወት
ሓው ኣብርሃም ገብረጊዮርጊስ (MIT)!
*ስፊሕ ኣእምሮ፡ ሕያዋይ ወላዲ፡ እሙን ዓርኪ፡ ጽኑዕ መትከል!*
ሓው ኣብርሃም ካብ ወላዲኡ ነፍስሄር ኣቶ ገብረጊዮርጊስ ገብረዮሃንስን ካብ ወላዲቱ ነፍሰሄር ወ/ሮ ሰበነ ካሕሳይን ብ 7 ሓምለ፡ 1949 ኣብ ዓዲ ዃላ ተወሊዱ። ምንም`ኳ ወለዲ ኣብ ኣስመራ/ኣብ ዕዳጋ ዓርቢ ይቕመጡ እንተ ነበሩ፡ በቲ ኣብቲ ጊዜቲ ባህሊ ዘገድዶ መሰረት፡ ኣብርሃም ከም ቦዅሪ ውላድ ኣደ ኣብ እንዳ ዓለቦኣ ኣብ ዓዲ ዃላ ከይዳ ክትወልዶ ዝግባእ ብምንባሩ ኢዩ።
ኣብ ናይ ትምህርቲ ዕድመ ምስ በጽሐ፡ ካብ 1ይ-5ይ ኣብ ቤት ትምህርቲ ገዛ ከንሻ፣ ካብ 6ይ-8ይ ኣብ ቤት ጊዮርጊስ፣ ካብ 9ይ-12 ካልኣይ ደረጃ ኸኣ ኣብ ኣዲስ ኣበባ ጀነራል ዊንገት ተማሂሩ፡ ናይ 12 ክፍሊ መልቀቒ ፈተና (matriculation examination) ብዝለዓለ ብልጫ (with great distinction) ብምውዳእ ወርቂ ሰዓት ካብ ሃጸይ ሃይለስላሴ ክስለም ዝበቕዐ ብሉጽ ተመሃራይ ኢዩ ኔሩ። ኣብርሃም ኣብ ታሪኽ ትምህርቱ ካብ ቀዳማይ ክፍሊ ክሳብ ምውዳእ ካልኣይ ደረጃ ብዘይ ምቍራጽ ቀዳማይ ብልጫ እናወጸ ከም ዝወድኦ ይፍለጥ።
ብድሕሪ`ዚ ኣብቲ ኣብ ዓለም ብሳይንስን ተክኖሎጂን ፍሉጥ ዝኾነ፡ ኣብ ማሳቹሰትስ ዝርከብ MIT ዩኒቨርሲቲ፡ ማህደር ትምህርቲ(Scholarship) ረኺቡ ካብ 1970-1973 ትምህርቱ ብምቕጻል ብባቸለር ኦፍ ሳይንስ መዓርግ/ዲግሪ ተመሪቑ። (ከም ውጽኢት ናይዚ ኸኣ ኣብ ቃልሲ ምስ ኣተወ – ስም ቤት ትምህርቱ ከም ካልኣይቲ ስም ጠቢቓቶ- ብ ኣብርሃም MIT ኪጽዋዕ ጸኒሑ።) ቀጺሉ ኣብ 1974 ካብ Johns Hopkins University ን Ph.D. in Mathematics full scholarship ረኺቡ`ኳ እንተ ነበረ፡ ነቲ ብማህደር ትምህርቲ ንምእታዉ ኣዚዮም ውሑዳት ዝረኽቡዎ ፍሉጥ ዩኒቨርሲቲ ዝሃቦ ዝለዓለ ዕድል ትምህርቲ ኣወንዚፉ፡ ምስ ብጾቱ ንናጽነትን ሓርነትን ህዝቡ ኪቃለስ ወሲኑ።
ብመሰረት ናተይ ይጽናሕ፡ ቅድም ንሃገር ዝበለ ዓሚቝን መትከላውን ውሳኔኡ፡ ኣብ ኤናስኣ ኣቲዩ ካብ 1973-1978 ካብ ተራ ኣባል ክሳብ ኣባል ማእከላይ ሽማግለ ኮይኑ፡ ከም ናይ ፖለቲካዊ ትምህርቲ ሓላፊ ምስ ምቕሉል ባህሪኡ፡ ብምሉእ ተወፋይነትን መሪሕ ብቕዓትን ኣገልጊሉ። ከምኡ`ውን፡ ንኤናሰኣ ወኪሉ ኣብቲ ቀዳማይ ውድባዊ ጉባኤ ህግሓኤ ኣብ ሜዳ ክሳተፍ ከሎ፡ ኣብ ውሽጢ ሜዳ ክሳብ ዝነበረሉ ጊዜ ኣብ ብዙሕ ኣኼባታት ነቕፌታውን ሃናጽን ርእይቶኡ ብትብዓትን ብኽፉት ኣእምሮን ከም ዘበርከተ ይፍለጥ። ኮይኑ ግን፡ ኣብቲ ጊዜቲ ብሰንኪ ኣብ መንጎ ኤናሰኣን መሪሕነት ህግሓኤን ዝተፈጥረ ናይ ቃልሲ ኣረኣእያ ፍልልይ ኣብ 1978 ካብ ሓፋሽ ውድባት፡ ኣብ 1979 ካብ ኤናስኣ ተሳትፎኡ ዶው ከብል ግድነት ኮይኑ።
በቲ ዚሰዓበ ለውጢ ምኽንያት ኸኣ፡ ናብቲ ምእንቲ ቃልሲ ህዝቡ ኣወንዚፉዎ ዚጸንሐ ትምህርቲ ኪቕጽል ብምውሳን፡ ካብ 1980 -1981 ኣብ Tufts University Fletcher school ( Master degree in Law and Diplomacy) ተመሪቑ። ነዊሕ ከይጸንሐ ምስ -ቨራይዞን ካምፓኒ -ስራሕ ረኺቡ ካብ 1983 ክሳብ 2008 ሰሪሑ፡ ስዒቡ ጡረታኡ ወጺኡ።
ኣብርሃም ምስ ክብርቲ በዓልቲ ቤቱ ወ/ሮ ዓዘዘት ኣብርሃ ንልዕሊ 30 ዓመታት ብጽኑዕ ቃል ኪዳን ብሓባር ተጓዒዞም ንዓንዶም፡ ሰመረን ዛይድን ወሊዶም ኣብ ዝብጻሕ ኣብጺሖም ኢዮም።
ብዛዕባ ናይ ኣብርሃም ዕምቈት ኣተሓሳስባን ጠባይን ኣሳልጦ ህይወትን ምሉእ ዝርዝር ንምሃብ መጽሓፍ ዚሓትት`ዩ። ዓንዶምን-ሰመረን-ዛይድን ምስ ዓዘዘት ከም ስማ ሕያወይትን ለባምን ወላዲቶም፡ ከምኡ`ውን ክቡራት ኣሕዋቱን ኣሓቱን ተሓጋጊዞም መጽሓፍ ዜና ህይወቱ ክሳብ ዝልግሱልና፡ ብሓጺር ምጥቃሱ ጥራይ`ዩ ዝከኣል።
ኣብርሃም ኣብ መንጎ 4 ኣሓትን 5 ኣሕዋትን፡ ቦኽሪ ኮይኑ፡ ናይ ቦኽሪ ከቢድ ሓላፍነት ተረዲኡ፡ ብትምህርትን ብጠባይን ነሕዋቱን ኣሓቱን ብኣብነት መሪሑ፡ ኣሰሩ ተኸቲሎም ብትምህርትን ብሞያን ዕዉታት ብምዃኖም ምስ ናይ ደቁ ፍረ ጸጋ ኣብነታዊ መሪሕ ተራኡ ክርኢ በቒዑ ኢዩ።
ኣብርሃም ንዘረባ ዘይህወኽ፡ ጽን ኢሉ ናይ ምስማዕ ዘይክማህ ዓቕሚ ዝነበሮ፡ ምስ ፍልጠቱ እፈልጥ ኢየ ኢሉ ዘይምካሕ፡ ግን ከም ኣድላይነቱ ኣብ ሓቂ ረጊጹ፡ ብጭብጢ ኣረጋጊጹ ብትሕትና ርእይቶኡ ዚልግስ ልባም ሓው ኢዩ ኔሩ። ኣብርሃም ኣብ መትከሉ ረጊጹ ንኽብሪ መዓርግ ምሁር (Intellectual Integrity) ብግብሪ ዝሓለወን ዘኽበረን ሓው ኢዩ። ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ትምኒት መስዋእቱ ተጠሊሙ ኣብ ጸልማት ምልካዊ ስርዓት ተጸሚዱ ግዳይ መግዛእቲ ፍሺስታዊ በትሪ ምስ ኮነ፡ ኣብ ኤርትራ ፍትሒ ኪነግስ፡ ደሞክራሲያዊ ስርዓት ኪትከል፡ ራህዋ ሓርነትን ሰላምን ዕለታዊ ህይወት ህዝቢ ኪኸውን እንተ ድኣ ኾይኑ ግዝኣተ ሕጊ ኪነግስ ከም ዝግብኦን ካልእ ኣማራጺ ከም ዘይብሉን ኣስፊሑ መጽናዕቲ ብምክያድ ኩሉ ደላይ ፍትሒ ኪመሃረሉ ዚግብኦ ኣገዳሲ ጽሑፋት ዘርጊሑ ሓዲጉ ኢዩ።
ኣብርሃም ብኣካይዳኡን ብኣተሓሳስባኡን ምስ እንርእዮ ካብ ሰዊት ዕድሜኡ ትርጉም ህይወት ብግቡእ ኣስተውዒሉ ብፍላይ ኣብ ዳህሳስ ዓውዲ ፍልጠት ንኽብሪ ጊዜኡ ብቐጻሊ ንባብ ብግቡእ ዝተጠቕመሉ ምዃኑ ንርዳእ። እቲ ኣብ ዘመናዊ ህይወት ሕጉስ ሚዛን ዝህብ መፍትሕ ዘይተሓላላኽነት (simplicity) ምዃኑ ብምስትውዓል ኣብ ህድኣት ዝተጓዕዘ፣ ስነ-ስርዓት ህይወት ነቲ ብቑዕን ፍትሓውን ነገር ኣብ ግብሪ ምትርጓም ምዃኑ ዘለሊ ጸጋ ልቦና ዝተዓደለ ሓው ኢዩ ኔሩ።
ሓው ኣብርሃም ብኹሉ እንትንኡ ርጉእን ትሑትን፡ ዓቃልን መስተውዓልን፣ብዛዕባ ድኽመታት ሰባት ክዛረብ ዘይፈቱ፣ ንኹሉ ነገር ብኹሉ መኣዝኑ ብስነ-መጐታዊ ኣረኣእያ ብዕምቈት መዚኑን ተንቲኑን ዝውስንን ንሽግራት ዝፈትሕን ዓቕሚ ዝተዓደለ፣ ኣብ መትከል ፍትሒ ረጊጹ ኣብ ቃልሲ ሰብኣዊ መሰል ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ዘይሰልከየ ልዑል ተራ ዝተጻወተ ሓው ምንባሩ ልዕሊ 40 ዓመታት መቓልስቱ ዝኾንና ናይ ዓይኒ ሕልና መሰኻኽር ደቂ ቦስቶን ኣለና። ኹላትና መቓልስቲ ብጾቱ ብኣንክሮ እንዝክሮ፡ ድሕሪ ናይ ነዊሕ ዘይሰማዕናዮን ዘሰምበደናን ስቓዩ፡ ንኽሰናበታና ክንገረና ሓቲቱ ቅድሚ ክልተ ቅነ ምስ ፈለጥና፡ ብስምባደ ኣብ ሳልስቲ መጺእና ምስ ረአናዮ፡ ብተዛማዲ ካብ ቃንዛ የዕሪፉ ስለ ዝጸንሓና፡ ከምዛ ብሕማም ጉንፋዕ ጥራይ ሓሚሙ ዝደቀሰ ኮይኑ ከዕልለና ምቅላሱ፡ ኣብርሃም ንዘይቅየር ኩነታት ህይወት ተቐቢሉ ብርጉእ ልቦናዊ መንፈስ ተዳሊዩ ክትርእዮ፡ ንሓቦኡን ጽንዓቱን ብሓሳብ ክትበጽሖ ዘይከኣል ኢዩ፤ ምስቲ ኹሉ በዳሂ ቃልሱ ተጻዊሩ ብምሉእ ፈገግታ ዘዕለለና ክሳብ ክንደይ እሙንን ፈቃርን ዓርኪ ምንባሩ ዝምስክር ኣብ ህይወትና ዘይርሳዕ ተምሳጥ ዝሓደገ ህሞት ኢዩ ኔሩ። ኣብርሃም ንህይወት ግቡኣ ስለ ዝፈጸመላ፡ ንሞት ብፈገግታ ክቕበላ ከሎ ኣብ ባህልና መዘና ዘይርከቦ ልቦናዊ ዕምቈቱ ኢዩ ዘረጋግጽ።
እወ! ከም ሓው ኣብርሃም ዝኣመሰለ በሊሕ ኣእምሮን ሰፊሕ ልቦናን፡ ሓልዮትን ቅኑዕ ሕልናን ዝተዓደለ፡ ሓደገኛነት ዕሩቕ ስልጣን ብግቡእ ዝርዳእ ሰብ፡ ብፍላይ ኣብዚ ጸልማት ህሞት ሃገርን ህዝቢን ኤርትራ፡ ጥዋፍ ብርሃን ተስፋ ኪኾነልካ ምእንቲ ነዊሕ ዕድመ ኪህቦ ክትምነ ርትዓዊ ኢዩ ኔሩ። እዛ ዘይተላቡ ዛዛሚት ምድራዊ ህይወት ግን ኣብ ርትዒ እትኣምን ኣይመስለንን። ስለ ዝኾነ ኸኣ፡ ብርሃን ስድራ ቤቱን ቤተሰቡን ከም ዝኾነ መጠን፡ ብርሃን ሃገሩን ህዝቡን ኪኸውን ብቕዓት ዝነበሮ ማዕከን ልቦና ክብሎ ዝመርጽ ሓው ኣብርሃም፡ ኣብ ህይወት ክማላእ ዝግብኦ ሰብኣዊ ሓላፍነቱ ብዕትበትን ብትግሃትን ካብ ንግሆ ህይወቱ ጀሚሩ ስለ ዘሳለጦ፡ ኣብዛ ብደቅሰብ ትናወጽ ዘላ ምድሪ ስራሑ ኣብቂዑ ንዘለዓለማዊ ዕረፍቲ ተፋኒዩና። ኣብርሃም እቲ ዝለዓለ ውርሻ ህይወት ሃብቲ ንብረት ዘይኮነ ሓድጊ ጽቡቕ ስምን ግብራዊ ኣብነትን ምዃኑ ተረዲኡ ኣብ ግብሪ ብምትርጓሙ፡ ብጽቡቕ ጠባዩን ተግባሩን ኪዝከር ኪነብር`ዩ። ካብዚ ዝዓቢ ጸጋ ኸኣ የለን።
እቲ ንኹሉ ዝፈጠረ ኣድማሳዊ ሓይሊ ከምቲ ንሓው ኣብርሃም ዝሃቦ፡ “ክንቅይሮ ንዘይንኽእል ንኽንቅበሎ ርግኣት፣ ንእንኽእሎ ንምቕያሩ ትብዓት፣ ፍልልዩ ንምርዳእ ኸኣ ልቦና“ ይሃበና።
ሓው ኣብርሃም፡ ክሳብ እነርክበካ ኣሰር ተግባርካ ብግብሪ ክንስዕቦ ኣኻእሎ ይሃበና፤ ዘለዓለማዊ ሰማዊ ዕረፍቲ ይግበረልካ፡ ልቦናዊ ኣተሓሳስባኻ ዝሰኣንና ኸኣ ጽንዓት ይሃበና፣ ዓዘዘት ምስ ፍቑራት ደቅኺ፣ንኣሓትን ኣሕዋትን መላእ ቤተሰብን ጽንዓት ይሃብ። ራሕሲ ይግደፍ።
9-13-2014
Aregai Girmai September 15, 2014
After your graduation from college the expectation of our parents is economical changes in their life. But here is what Abraham said to his parent.
Ab Gezana zolo Shigre ab Nefswekef Eritrawi Geza zelo shigre Eyu, Nai Gezan Shigre kiftah entekoinu Nai kulu eritrawi Geza Shigre kifath Alewo. Slzi Miniti Natsinetn Harenetn Hzbey Kikales Medibe Alku.
This part of mail sent to his parents in 1976 from Boston.
Abraham loves Eritrean as much as he loves his parents but Lowah , Gigna Lebam Edmiu Nowih Iai Konen
Amlak Nefsi Abraham Ymhar
To his family Debesa Eyob yidebsom
merhawi September 15, 2014
The unlacky nation lost a genius man.
May the Lord rest his soul in heaven and comfort his family
Mike September 15, 2014
May the Soul of our brother Rest in Peace.
My deepest condolence’s to his family.
weygud September 15, 2014
RIP and my condolences to his family. It is lost for the nation too. I learnt from the brief biography presented here that he must have been very great person. He will be remembered by his good deeds and words. I would like to quote his altruistic message sent to his family in 1976 as witnessed by Aregai Girmay. ” ab gezana zelo shigir ziftah ab nay nefsi wekef Ertreawi Gaza zelo shigir miszfitah iyu imo meinti natsnetn Harnetn hzbey finales medibey aleku.” great, great!
Habibi September 16, 2014
This is a perfect combination of an excellent writer, an overwhelming biography and an amazing perfectness in a character of a person. Never in my life had I read or heard this kind of touching biography, full of love, recognition and admiration that has no comparison.
I couldn’t unfortunately recognize him at the 1st sight of the picture above but while reading his life history, I came to realize that I am one of the lucky persons who had come across Abraham at least once in their life times. Back in 1968, this is the person of whom every Eritrean in Addis was proud of. Abraham and his ethiopian classmate ‘Belete Muluneh’ made it to the highest peak of ‘A’s the country had ever heard of before. Only exceptionally gifted persons like him could shine in all fields – all the way from science to arts and languages so easily and gracefully. We all knew that Abraham will make it to the highest acadamical achievement possible in life.This was as sure and as inevitable for all who happened to know the degree of caliber this person was equipped with. This should be the main reason now why it didn’t surprise me to the slightest to read about his acadamical results but what impressed me most is what he eventually ended up to be as a human being. I wish to repeat once again that I have never ever read such a well winessed biography full of heartfelt love and passion that will survive in the memories of his family and near friends for all the times to come and I very much hope to see a day when this overwhelming biography gets imprinted in a book for the current and the coming generations to realize what Eritrea has lost in this great person.
My condilences to his loving family, to the person who contributed this very touching biography and last but not least to Eritrea.
Tamrat Tamrat September 16, 2014
Hi, Habibi! Yours comment too has a great value to the ‘biography’. But the tegadalis romantizers tell us in the ‘donky’s’ land there was no education, if there is any eritrean can get which ever grade he wishes. Opps issaias did not make it.Ya, he must be ‘donkey’/ethiopian.
Zeray September 16, 2014
Habibi- thank you for this additional comment. We know of many “PHD” who have achieved his level, but I have not seen anyone achieve this kind of legacy. RIP
Andom Ghebreghiorgis September 16, 2014
On behalf of the Ghebreghiorgis family, thank you for the kind words in remembrance of an amazing Eritrean and even more amazing father.
Please continue to post comments/stories/testimonials of Abraham “MIT” Ghebreghiorgis on his dedication page: https://www.facebook.com/pages/Abraham-Ghebreghiorgis-MIT/317891791728410
With love,
Andom Ghebreghiorgis
Zeray September 16, 2014
RIP and condolence to the family and close friends. What a legacy! God bless his soul.
Habibi September 17, 2014
To add up a few more words to my previous comment, I’d like to mention that 1968 was the last time I saw him in person. But in the course of all these years, Abraham and another brilliant Eritrean by the name of ‘Alazar Neguse’ have always been the guys who kept coming to my mind whenever I thought of Eritrean Intellectuals of the time. I’m sure most of his peers know it better that in addition to many of his seniors and juniors, Abraham was the guy who contributed most to the high reputation of eritrean intellectualism in Ethiopia of those days.
After having read the biography written here, I came to learn that in the course of all these years, his intellectualism was not only confined to books and degrees but to an equally excellent and unique perfection of human quality.
What a blessing !
Dr.Mesghina Medhin September 19, 2014
About 5 years ago I was invited by Abraham and his friends to speak to the Eritrean community in New York. It was such a great privilege to spend two days with his family.Abraham was an honest person who treats all Eritreans with respect and dignity.My condolences to his family.mesghina Ghebremedhin
kahsai kidane September 21, 2014
God bless his soul