Open Letter To Mr. Isayas Afewerki, President of Eritrea.
From: Oromoo Scholars and Professionals USA, Canada, Europe and Australia Contact email: Gareemou@gmail.com February 28, 2020 Mr. Isayas Afewerki President of Eritrea Your Excellency, We, the undersigned Oromo scholars and professionals, write this letter to you to express our disappointment in your
![](https://archive.assenna.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Isaias-Oromo-06-03-2020-e1583599418364.jpg)
From: Oromoo Scholars and Professionals
USA, Canada, Europe and Australia
Contact email: Gareemou@gmail.com
February 28, 2020
Mr. Isayas Afewerki
President of Eritrea
Your Excellency,
We, the undersigned Oromo scholars and professionals, write this letter to you to express our disappointment in your recent position on events in Oromia and Ethiopia as expressed during your February 08, 2020 interview on Eritrean Television. These views reveal perverse readiness to intervene in the internal matters of our country and are hostile towards popular demands to democratize Ethiopia.
Eritrea’s relationship with the Oromo has been mostly positive, peaceful, and complementary. Oromos and Eritreans have shared similar history and politics. Until Eritrea’s independence in 1991, the people of both nations had suffered under successive repressive regimes that ruled Ethiopia and fought on the same side to dismantle the oppressive system. Oromia was home to hundreds of thousands of Eritreans during the reigns of Haile Selassie and Mengistu Hailemariam. Just as many Oromos, if not more, have established unbreakable social ties with Eritreans. Many of the signatories to this letter have Eritrean friends and colleagues, including members of your cabinet.
Onesimos Nesib, a native of Oromia who translated the Christian Bible into the Oromo language, a saint of the American Lutheran Book of Worship, and known to be the pioneer of modern Oromo literature was freed from slavery to attend the Imkullu Swedish Evangelical Mission near Massawa, Eritrea. Prof. Asmerom Legesse, an Eritrean, has made significant scholarly contributions to the knowledge of the Oromo Gada system as an indigenous socioeconomic and political institution. Tesfaye GebreAb, an Eritrean writer who was born and raised in Oromia, is loved and admired for his penetrating works on the plight of the Oromo people. His book, YeBurqa Zimita, is a best seller narrating Oromo traditions and political deprivations.
It is these social and individual connections that are once again at stake because of your imprudent and uncalled for stance, as expressed in your recent interview, on a matter that is non-negotiable to the Oromo people. These actions and the social media posts by a prominent member of your cabinet have indeed offended our people.
We are mindful of the rough patches in our longstanding relationship, moments that offer opportunities to reflect upon. In 1991 when Oromia fell under the control of the Tigrean People’s Liberation Front (TPLF), Eritrea sided with the TPLF attacking Oromo freedom fighters across the country. It was a sad and bitter moment for Oromos, especially given the fact that much was expected from Eritrea that just acquired its freedom from the same oppressive empire after decades of bloody struggle. Ironically, within just few years, the TPLF also betrayed Eritrea, provoking the infamous war of 1998 in which about 70,000 innocent lives perished from both sides. Eritrea’s political stand of 1991 cost Eritrea tens of thousands of lives, and a portion of Eritrea’s land, which is still occupied by Ethiopia. For Oromos, Eritrea’s historic mistake of 1991 cemented 27 years of untold misery under TPLF brutal rule. Eritrea later seemed to have admitted its wrongdoing and supported the Oromo struggle against the TPLF regime. Although some may think that the support was too little too late, it was our hope that the renewed understanding would create a lasting peace between Eritrea and the people of Oromia as well as Ethiopia. In this sense, the support carried great hope with a profound meaning. This indeed is exactly why your recent interview has become quite shocking to many Oromos, once again violating our tenacity of hope.
President Isayas,
Your interview has three points that vividly demonstrate your government’s hostility towards our people:
- You dismissed the need for free and fair elections in Ethiopia,
- You expressed that ethnic Federalism cannot continue in Ethiopia,
- You indicated your government’s apparent readiness to intervene in matters internal to Ethiopia, for a reason that can only be interpreted as a desire to squash popular resistance.
Mr. President,
It should be evident to you and your government that a democratic multinational federation is the minimum bond that permits the existence of Ethiopia as a country, from which your young country stands to gain. Your disregard of this fact becomes a direct expression of a desire for the disintegration of the country. Your open expression of apparent readiness for military intervention is an ostensible declaration of war to once again buttress dictatorship in Ethiopia; a troublesome diplomacy to say the least. We worry that a destabilized Ethiopia becomes prone to vindictive intervention in internal matters of Eritrea at another time, planting endless cycle of conflicts. Your hostile policy towards Oromia, combined with unhealthy relations with the regional government of Tigray, plants a dangerous seed that could one day grow into a vicious conflict that could engulf the entire region. Your objection to federalism in Ethiopia also sounds hypocritical, given the fact that as a leader of the Eritrean liberation war, you refused to federate with Ethiopia and led your country’s bloody fight for independence. Such lack of principled stance on a matter pertaining to human freedom and dignity is tantamount to forfeiting the very ideals that validated Eritrea’s independence.
It is hard to imagine that there is a reasonable Eritrean who doesn’t agree with us, that a federated and democratic Ethiopia guarantees peace and stability with Eritrea. After all, it is the Oromo youth, the Qeerroo/Qarree that paid the ultimate sacrifice to bring about the changes that PM Abiy uses to create noble diplomacy with Eritrea. On this ground, it remains puzzling why your government started promoting hostile policy against our people at a time when Oromo national demand has crystalized as a formidable political force in the country. It defies any logic that when most Ethiopians have encapsulated their dream for Ethiopia’s unity as a component of their rights and collective identity, i.e., federalism, you appear to stand on the contrary. It behooves your government to reveal any conceivable reason why young Eritreans should march to Ethiopia to die or kill for a matter that they can neither stop nor change, to leave another historic scar that may one day backfire precipitously.
Mr. President,
In closing, we would like to stress the need to nurture relations between our peoples, value opportunities that have arisen to build a lasting peace in the region and learn from history not to repeat costly mistakes of the past. To this end, we call upon you and your government to:
- Respect the democratic path that the peoples of Ethiopia have embarked on,
- Refrain from blatant acts of intervention that will ultimately harm the people on both sides of the border; and,
- Align, should you wish, your political measures to be on the side of the people to foster lasting peace and prosperity for our peoples.
*****
Respectfully,
Signatories (Listed in alphabetical order)
- Adugna Birhanu (Ph.D)
- Alemayehu Biru (Ph.D)
- Amanuel Gobena (Ph.D)
- Asefa Jalata (Ph.D)
- Asfaw Beyene (Ph.D)
- Ayana Gobena (Ph.D)
- Bahiru Dhuguma (Ph.D)
- Baro Dheressa (MD)
- Bedassa Tadesse (Ph.D)
- Begna Dhugassa (Ph.D)
- Bekele Temesgen (Ph.D)
- Benti Getahun (Ph.D)
- Berhanu Kedida (MD)
- Bersisa Berri (Ph.D)
- Bichaka Fayissa (Ph.D)
- Demissew Ejara
- Daniel Ayana (Ph.D)
- Dessalegn Negeri (Ph.D)
- Desta Yebassa (Ph.D)
- Gizachew Tesso (Ph.D)
- Guluma Gemeda (Ph.D)
- Haile Hirpa (Ph.D)
- Ibrahim Elemo (Ph.D)
- Iddoosaa Ejeta (Ph.D)
- Ismael Abdullahi (Ph.D)
- Jamal Ibrahim (MD)
- Jemal Hebano (PharmD)
- Jenberu Feyisa (Ph.D)
- Junaidi Ahmed (MD)
- Koste Abdissa (Ph.D)
- Mekbib Gebeyehu (Ph.D)
- Mekuria Bulcha (Ph.D)
- Moa Apagodu (Ph.D)
- Mohammed Hassan (Ph.D)
- Mosisa Aga (Ph.D)
- Namara Garbaba (Ph.D)
- Oli Bachie (Ph.D)
- Rundassa Eshete (Ph.D)
- Samuel Geleta (Ph.D)
- Solomon Geleta (Ph.D)
- Teferi Margo (Ph.D)
- Tekleab Shibru (Ph.D)
- Tesfaye Negeri (Ph.D)
- Tesfaye Tesso (Ph.D)
- Thomas Baisa (MD)
- Tolawak Beyene (MD)
- Workineh Torben (Ph.D)
- Worku Burayu (Ph.D)
Fetsum Abraham March 7, 2020
Dear Brothers and sisters;
What you did was a very important reminder to the dictator that his violence has no place in our region any longer and that the latest development tells Isaias is working hard to stop Ethiopian democracy in order to continue his one man dictatorship at the expense of all of us. This man has the disintegration of your country in mind behind the cover of resolving your difference with the Tigreans. He is respossible for weakening your struggle for freedom through clear cut betrayal and here we are suffering another threat from the devil. You must know him well by now that he cannot help anyone after destroying Eritrea and using the Oromo People for his political interest as if they were toys to play with. His contradictory positions on the question of the Oromo people shows that this man is only interested to continue his dictatorship regardless of what happens to the region. .
Please continue your positive position believing that the Eritrean people will always be for your cause as usual and that we condemn his destructive intervention in Ethiopia without a thought
because he does not represent us and will never be good to your people. Your best interest is to side with the oppressed Eritrean people for sustained peace and cooperation unlike what Abiy is doing with him in closed doors at the expense of all of us. .He should never be allowed to play his nasty games any longer and thank you for initiating the resistance to his unhealthy intervention in your country. .He should be stopped before it is too late and I appreciate your timely response to the potential disaster. Long live the brotherly relationship between the Oromos and the Eritreans and death to the dictatorship in Eritrea..
Peace.
Abrham Yohannes March 7, 2020
My Ethiopian brothers and sisters, the hooligan has totally destroyed Eritrea, devoid of young generation, exodus in full swing, no university, but war after war for the last 29 years. He has absolutely no moral ground to interfere in Ethiopia. He is an expert in creating animosity between regions, religions etc., and Ethiopia is a fertile land for him to create havoc among Ethnics et. Stand your ground.
Abrham
P.s. he doesn’t represent Eritreans.
rezen March 8, 2020
Can I have the utmost pleasure of halucination about seeing twenty-three (23) Eritrean PH D Holders getting together and be the vanguard of NEW Eritrea, FREE of Dictatorship?
Woldegabriel March 8, 2020
Selam all,
I was not surprised by the timely, lucid, candid and well substantiated open letter of the Oromo intellectuals to isayas. I know the Oromo people pretty well. I know what this honorable people stands for and what makes them tick. They were my schoolmates, workmates and prison mates. Back in February 2019, I wrote a commentary in Awate.com in response to Mr. Semere’s article, but for some reason not posted. I wrote then (abridged form) ” I had openly argued 20 yrs. Ago (when isayas was sleeping with weyane) that Ethiopia’s unity and Eritrea’s peace could only be realized when the Oromos come to power because the Oromos are the most magnanimous, cultured, humane, civilized people in Ethiopia. Unlike the Tigreans and Amhara, they are not fighting for dominance but for their rights and equality ” .I also said ” apparently the PM has not learnt from the mistakes of the political giants of Dr. Mirara Gudina and Mr. lencho Let’s. Nor has he taken lessons from the intimate friendship of Meles and isayas (brother-in-arms, cousins, etc.) Allying with isayas against the Eritrean people will cost him dearly. Is the PM a political novice? Or is he blinded by the king’s syndrome? All the same, my belief on the Oromos remains unflinching, and unless the PM wakes up, the role of the Oromo people and its intellectuals over this conundrum will be a historic expediency”. Amen and that is what they did! I implore the various Eritrea’s movements, political parties and civic organizations declare their support, alliance and friendship with the Oromo intellectuals.
Woldegabriel March 8, 2020
Correction
Pls read Lencho Leta not Lencho Let’s
k.tewolde March 9, 2020
‘Mr. Isayas Afewerki
President of Eritrea
Your Excellency,’>>>>>>>> if this address was genuine,we wouldn’t be having this conversation today,